Issues

Business Climate

Position

  • Economic Growth


  • — Enhance Iowa's business environment

    To maintain and enhance Iowa's attractiveness to current and potential businesses, it is essential that Iowa do what is possible to lower the cost to businesses and employees.

    Specifically, the Alliance:

    * Supports the state's Right-to-Work Law and opposes any legislation that would negatively impact those laws.
    * Supports Iowa's statute for workers' compensation regarding injuries on the job.
    * Opposes mandating prevailing wage rates for public construction projects, which would significantly increase the cost of such projects.

    Taking away these protections could significantly impact the ability to attract a skilled workforce and/or impair business expansion and job creation in the state. For example, many national economic development consultants report that the lack of Right-to-Work laws in other states is often a deal breaker for companies considering business relocation.


  • Property Tax Reform


  • — Provide tax relief for commercial and industrial properties

    Property taxes are very uncompetitive for commercial and industrial properties in Iowa. According to the most recent 50-State Property Tax Comparison Study, Iowa's urban commercial property tax rates are the fifth highest in the nation, with rural commercial property tax rates similarly ranking among the top ten highest.* Iowa's industrial property tax rates are not much better, ranking 15th highest in the U.S for both rural and urban areas. Meanwhile, neighboring states, including Minnesota, South Dakota and Nebraska, are enjoying more competitive commercial and industrial property tax rates.

    Delaying reforms to Iowa's property tax system is intensifying the tax burden on commercial and industrial payers. Iowa's commercial and industrial property owners are taxed on 100 percent of their assessed value, while residential property owners pay taxes on approximately 46 percent of their assessed value due to an assessment limitation (rollback). This disparity between tax classes is placing too much burden on commercial and industrial taxpayers, making it difficult for municipalities, counties and schools to keep pace with growth.

    The residential property tax rollback is based on an outdated system of linking residential values with agricultural productivity, rather than taxing based on true market values. Eliminating this agricultural link would allow local governments to decide how to tax commercial and industrial properties to gain the best advantage for business expansion and new business recruitment – thus expanding the job base, tax base and commercial/industrial and residential growth of a community.

    *Source: Iowa Taxpayers Association, 2006 Report


  • Income Tax


  • — Simplify the income tax system

    The Alliance continues to call for simplification and overall reform of the state income tax formula. Publications and statistical data used in marketing Iowa continue to show a skewed view of the true income tax liability of companies and individuals by showing the combined rate of tax. Although these publications may include a small asterisk to signify the deductibility of federal income taxes on state income tax returns, this is mostly overlooked by those looking to invest in Iowa.

    The Alliance believes the state should flatten and adjust the current income tax structure to a two-tiered system. This change would allow the state to maintain its income tax revenue stream while eliminating the confusion in marketing our state.


  • Tax Increment Financing (TIF)


  • — Preserve TIF as an economic development tool

    The Alliance supports Tax Increment Financing laws that have made cities and communities more competitive for business and industrial growth. TIF districts stimulate an increase in the tax base for the long term and allow communities to compete for jobs, sales tax and tourism dollars. Any change in the current TIF legislation would further erode the tools local communities use to compete for business growth.

    News

    • McCain: Dems playing 'class warfare'; White House pushes R&D tax credit expansion; Graham: GOP winning by default
      Sep 5, 2010 — Washington Post
      He also pushed back on McCain, noting that Democrats have included tax breaks for small businesses in other pieces of legislation. She suggested that the plan could be paid for with revenue raised by allowing the tax cuts for the wealthy to expire. Tyson called for more big-ticket infrastructure spending on things like high-speed rail, though Zandi noted that such spending would have little near-term economic impact.
    • President backing tax breaks
      Sep 5, 2010 — Washington Post
      Obama will ask lawmakers to close corporate tax breaks for multinational corporations and oil and gas companies.Congress has previously passed research tax credits on a temporary basis. Even the holiday on taxes may not be enough, the research and development tax credit may not be enough.
    • Los Angeles Times Tom Petruno column
      Sep 4, 2010 — Los Angeles Times
      A report Wednesday on August manufacturing activity was stronger than expected. It shot up 4.4% over the last four days. The Republicans might have preferred to enter election season with the economy sinking and stocks still mired in their recent malaise. Private-sector job growth resumed last November and reached a net 241,000 payroll additions in April, the largest gain since March 2006.
    • Home sales hint at limping recovery
      Sep 3, 2010 — The Boston Globe
      The S&P 500 Retailing Index rose 2.2 percent.Home sales plunged following the April 30 deadline to sign contracts and become eligible for a government tax credit worth up to $8,000. Estimates ranged from a drop of 5 percent to an increase of 4 percent. Initial jobless claims dropped by 6,000 to 472,000 in the week ended Aug. 28, the Labor Department said.
    • Op-Ed Columnist: The Real Story
      Sep 3, 2010 — New York Times
      Those who said the stimulus was too big predicted sharply rising rates. Germany actually did quite a lot of stimulus — the austerity is all in the future. The economic theory behind the Obama stimulus has passed the test of recent events with flying colors; unfortunately, Mr.
    • Op-Ed Contributor: How to End the Great Recession
      Sep 3, 2010 — New York Times
      Even though the American economy kept growing, hourly wages flattened. The economists Emmanuel Saez and Thomas Piketty examined tax returns from 1913 to 2008. Much of this was paid for with a 70 percent to 90 percent marginal income tax on the highest incomes.
    • Economic Scene: Tax Cuts That Make a Difference
      Sep 1, 2010 — New York Times
      Republicans want to make all the cuts permanent, including those for households making more than $250,000.Republicans argue that a permanent cut in tax rates is the best form of stimulus. You can certainly imagine how a tax increase on the affluent could hurt the economy or how a tax cut for them would lift growth. Tax rates matter, but people don’t make most decisions based primarily on their marginal tax rates.
    • Fresh-faced Senate
      Sep 1, 2010 — Politico
      Jonathan Allen Fresh-faced Senate By Jonathan Allen Sen. Murkowski called him paranoid. ... Murkowski's concession came after a day of counting just over 17,000 absentee and questioned ballots. BUT CONSENT? Obama's economic team has been meeting to devise means of bolstering the domestic outlook, according to the Wall Street Journal's Deborah Solomon and Jonathan Weisman.
    • Wonkbook: Jobs bill details sketched; unions target boardrooms; new oil reg rules
      Sep 1, 2010 — Washington Post
      Meanwhile, an SEC decision expanding shareholder power over corporate boards has led unions to consider installing their supporters on target companies' boards. It's not clear what those tax breaks would target or how much they might cost in lost revenue to the government. That the Reagan and Bush tax cuts went disproportionately to high-income households, which save more of their income, did not help, either.
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